Ivili elijikelezileyo yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yicaster ehambayo, eyakhiwe ukuvumela ukujikeleza okuthe tye kwe-360-degree phantsi komthwalo oguqukayo okanye omileyo. Uyilo lwevili lwendalo iphela luvumela isithuthi okanye isixhobo sokuhamba sisiya kumacala amaninzi ngaphandle kokutshintsha indlela okanye ukujika kwayo.
Ivili lendalo yonke lidla ngokuba ne-shaft yeziko kunye neebhola ezininzi zenkxaso okanye amaso. I-shaft yeziko inokuxhonywa kwisithuthi okanye kwisixhobo, ngelixa iibhola zenkxaso okanye iintsimbi ezixhasayo zicwangciswa ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo malunga ne-shaft yeziko. Iibhola zenkxaso okanye amaso adla ngokudityaniswa kwi-shaft yeziko ngesixhobo esifana nokuthwala ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivili lendalo yonke liyakwazi ukujikeleza kakuhle.
Xa ivili lendalo yonke lixhomekeke kumandla angaphandle, ibhola yenkxaso okanye i-bead yokuxhasa inokugqithwa ngokukhululekileyo kwicala elinye ukuze isithuthi okanye izixhobo zihanjiswe ngeendlela ezingaphezu kwesinye. Ngokomzekelo, xa isithuthi okanye isixhobo sifuna ukuya ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene, sinokusuka nje sijike ivili lokuqhuba okanye isiphatho siye ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene. Ngeli xesha, ivili lendalo yonke liya kujikeleza ngokukhululekileyo kwicala lendiza apho isithuthi okanye izixhobo zikhoyo, ngaloo ndlela ziqonda ukuhamba kwesithuthi okanye izixhobo.
Ivili elijikelezileyo lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo, ezinje ngeenqwelo zabantwana, iinqwelo, iilori ezine-flatbed, njl., Ukuhamba kwazo ukubonelela ngokulula kunye nokuguquguquka.
Kwiinqwelo zabantwana okanye iinqwelo zokuthenga kwivenkile enkulu kunye nezinye izixhobo ezikhanyayo, umphambili kunye nomva wevili lehlabathi jikelele awunayo impembelelo enkulu kwi-steering. Eyona nto iphambili echaphazela ukuba ivili elijikelezileyo lingaphambili okanye ngasemva lixhonyiwe yindawo elisetyenziswa kuyo.
Kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa i-gimbal ephakanyisiweyo ngaphambili kwi-stroller: kulula ukuwela imiqobo, kwaye iibhuleki zilula ukusebenza. Umphambili wevili jikelele, xa udibana nemiqobo kufuneka unyathele kuphela kwi-asi yesondo yangasemva, isandla phantsi uxinzelelo oluncinci lunokugqithwa, kwaye akuyi kubakho mva kwevili jikelele uveliswa yinto yokungazinzi. Emva koko i-brake, isixhobo somntwana we-stroller i-brake ifakwe ngokubanzi kwicala levili, i-direction of the wheel in the back, i-brake yabazali kufuneka ibambe intonga yokutyhala, kunye nonyawo ngokucotha inyathelo kwi-brake ingaba. Ukuba ivili elijikelezileyo lifakwe ngasemva, abazali kufuneka babaleke ukuya ngaphambili kwi-stroller xa bebraking, nto leyo engathandekiyo kakhulu.
Kwiilori ze-flatbed ezithwala imithwalo, ivili lendalo yonke lidla ngokufakwa ngasemva. Ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba ivili elinyuswe ngasemva kwi-universal wheel kwi-steering, ungafumana i-torque engaphezulu, kuba ngeli xesha umqhubi unokujonga nje imoto ejikeleze ivili langaphambili ukuze ufumane indawo yomnwe wokujikeleza, ingalo yamandla inde. Ukusetyenziswa kweelori ze-flatbed zemithwalo kwiimeko ezininzi zitsalwa, kuba ukutsalwa kwebala lombono kuvulekile, kwaye kulula ngakumbi ukusebenzisa amandla. Kwitroli yempahla nokuba iyatyhala okanye iyatsala, amandla angcono kwaye ivili elijikelezileyo likwicala elinye, ukuze kube lula ukuliqhuba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-27-2023