Ni ikihe cyiciro abaterankunga barimo?

Casters, bisa nkibintu bito, bigira uruhare rukomeye mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Kimwe na batoni y'ingirakamaro muri orchestre ya simfoni, haba muri supermarket kuyobora amakarito yo guhaha mu buryo bworoshye, cyangwa mu bitaro kugira ngo bafashe mu gutwara ubutumwa bw'abarwayi, cyangwa mu ruganda kugira ngo bayobore umuvuduko w’ibikoresho, ndetse no mumuryango kugirango bafashe kwimuka byoroshye ibikoresho, ibikoresho byabashushanyo biboneka hose. Noneho, aba casters baboneka hose mubyukuri ni izihe nganda? Uyu munsi, nzakuyobora mugushakisha iki kibazo mubwimbitse, reka dufate akajisho.

Iyo tuvuze abaterankunga, abantu mubisanzwe bazatekereza kubyo bicuruzwa byangirika, kubwibyo, abantu benshi batekereza ko abaterankunga bagize uruganda rukora ibyuma. Ariko, mubyukuri, abaterankunga birashoboka cyane ko bashyirwa mubyiciro byinganda. Inganda zibyuma zimeze nkubutunzi bunini bwibicuruzwa byubwoko bwose nibikoresho, hamwe na casters, nkimwe murimwe, mubisanzwe byinjizwa muri uyu muryango. Kubwibyo, turashobora kubona kenshi abakora caster cyangwa ibigo byinshi bizaba isosiyete yabo yitwa sosiyete ikora ibyuma, aribyo inganda za caster nibimenyetso byiza.

None, kubera ko caster ari iy'inganda zikoreshwa mu byuma, ni iyihe cyiciro muri kode ya gasutamo? Turabizi ko kode ya gasutamo imeze nkikarita ndangamuntu, ikoreshwa mugutahura ibintu bitandukanye byo gutumiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa kode yonyine. Kubasifuzi, bitewe nubwoko bwayo, ubwoko butandukanye bwabashitsi bafite kodegisi zitandukanye. Kurugero, ibyuma bya pulasitiki, ibyuma bya reberi, ibyuma, nibindi bifite code zabo. Kubwibyo, mubushakashatsi bwa gasutamo, ukurikije ubwoko bwihariye bwabashitsi kugirango babone kode ya gasutamo ihuye. Ibi kandi birashimangira kandi ishingiro ryabatondekanya muri kode ya gasutamo.

Usibye inganda hamwe na kode ya gasutamo, abayifite nabo bafite indangamuntu zabo mubakora. Mu ruganda rwa caster, murwego rwo koroshya imiyoborere no kumenya ibyiciro bitandukanye bya caster, kode idasanzwe isanzwe ihabwa buri cyiciro. Ibimenyetso bya kode ntabwo byorohereza gusa ibicuruzwa byakozwe nu micungire y’ibicuruzwa, ahubwo binemerera abakiriya gusobanukirwa neza ibiranga n’imikoreshereze yuruhererekane rutandukanye. Mubyongeyeho, ibice bya caster, ibara, yaba hamwe na feri, kwisi yose cyangwa icyerekezo, nibindi bizamenyekana hamwe na code ihuye, bigatuma umusaruro no kuzenguruka bikora neza kandi byoroshye.