Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya gudumu la chilengedwe chonse

Universal gudumu ndi caster wamba m'moyo, monga trolleys sitolo, katundu, etc. Monga gudumu lapadera, limatha kupanga chinthu mu ndege yozungulira yaulere, ndipo sichingalephereke ndi njira zina za axial ndikusunthira njira yopingasa. Amakhala ndi thupi lopangidwa ndi diski ndipo atazunguliridwa ndi mawilo angapo ang'onoang'ono, omwe amatha kuzungulira okha. Thupi lalikulu likamazungulira, mawilo ang'onoang'ono amazungulira nawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gudumu lonse lizindikire mayendedwe osiyanasiyana monga kutsetsereka kozungulira, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kutsetsereka ndi kuzungulira.

Mfundo ya ntchito yake imachokera pamapangidwe ake olankhula. M’malo momangidwira mwachindunji ku gudumu, masipoko a gudumu la chilengedwe chonse amaikidwa pa bulaketi yapadera yooneka ngati mphete imene imalola masipokowo kusinthasintha momasuka mundege yafulati. Kupanga uku kumapangitsa gimbal kuzungulira momasuka mbali zingapo popanda kukana kapena kuletsa.
Chinthu chikanyamula mawilo oposa limodzi a chilengedwe chonse, chimakhala chaufulu kuzungulira ndi kuyenda mundege yafulati. Wilo limodzi likamazungulira, limasintha mmene chinthucho chilili, pamene mawilo enawo akhoza kukhala osasunthika kapena kuyenda pa liwiro loyenerera ndi kumene akulowera. Mapangidwe amtunduwu ndi abwino kwa zida zomwe zimafunikira kusuntha ndikuzungulira m'malo ang'onoang'ono, monga maloboti, katundu ndi zida zamankhwala.

Ubwino wa gudumu lapadziko lonse lapansi ndikuti umalola kuti galimotoyo izindikire kusuntha kosinthika, makamaka koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo opapatiza kapena malo omwe amafunikira kusintha pafupipafupi. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo maloboti, magalimoto onyamula katundu ndi magalimoto, komanso magalimoto onyamula.