Yaya ake yin gimbas?

Gimbal zane ne na musamman na dabaran da zai iya jujjuyawa cikin yardar kaina a wurare da yawa, yana barin abin hawa ko mutum-mutumi don motsawa ta kusurwoyi da kwatance iri-iri. Ya ƙunshi jerin ƙafafu na musamman da aka gina, yawanci tare da na'urorin juyi na musamman akan kowace dabaran.

Gabaɗaya, ƙa'idar samar da dabaran duniya ta dogara ne akan abubuwa masu mahimmanci guda biyu: juyawa da juyawa. Ga ƙa'idar ƙirƙira gama gari:

GININ TAFARKI: Dabarun duniya yakan ƙunshi bobbin da dabaran. An daidaita bob ɗin zuwa gindin bob ɗin, yayin da dabaran ke juyawa da yardar kaina a kusa da axis na tsakiya.

Na'urorin Juyawa: Waveplates yawanci suna da wasu na'urori na musamman na mirgina tsakanin su da ƙafafun, kamar ƙwallaye ko nadi. Waɗannan na'urori suna ba da damar ƙafafun su yi birgima a cikin kwatance da kusurwoyi iri-iri, don haka yana ba da damar motsi mai nuni da yawa.

Yayin da shingen tsakiya ke juyawa, tsarin jujjuyawar ƙafafun ƙafafun yana ba su damar jujjuyawa cikin yardar kaina yayin jujjuya ba tare da tsangwama ba. Ta hanyar sarrafa saurin gudu da alkiblar jujjuyawar kowace dabaran taimako, motsin abin hawa ko mutum-mutumi a wurare daban-daban na iya ganewa.

Gabaɗaya, ƙafafun duniya ana yin su tare da ikon motsawa a cikin kwatance da yawa ta hanyar haɗa ƙafafun taimako zuwa madaidaicin tsakiya da yin amfani da injin mirgina na musamman da tsarin jujjuyawar da ke ba da damar ƙafafun ƙafar ƙafafu don jujjuyawa da juyawa cikin yardar kaina a cikin kwatance da yawa. Wannan yana ba abin hawa ko mutum-mutumi don jujjuyawa da motsawa cikin yardar rai a cikin ƙaramin sarari, haɓaka haɓakarsa da sassauci.